Residence permit in France: complete guide

First Residence Permit Application

If you have just arrived in France with a long-stay visa, you must apply for your first residence permit within 3 months of arrival. The process differs based on your situation: employee, student, family reunification, or other grounds.

First Residence Permit Application

Required Documents

0/10 documents checked

Steps to Follow

  1. Validate your long-stay visa on the OFII website within 3 months of arriving in France.
  2. Create an account on the ANEF platform and submit your residence permit application online.
  3. Gather all required documents in originals and copies. Have foreign documents translated by a sworn translator.
  4. Book a prefecture appointment — use our alert service to find an available slot.
  5. Attend your appointment with your complete file. The prefecture will take your biometric fingerprints.
  6. Receive your submission receipt. Your permit will be ready in 2 to 4 months on average.

Practical Tips

  • Have all foreign documents translated by a sworn translator before your appointment.
  • Bring at least 2 copies of each document in addition to originals.
  • If your VLS-TS is nearing expiration, don't wait to start the residence permit application.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I apply for my first residence permit?

Within 3 months of arriving in France if you have a long-stay visa, or within 2 months before your VLS-TS expires.

How much does a first application cost?

The fiscal stamp ranges from €200 to €269 depending on the type of permit requested. Students benefit from a reduced rate of €75.

Can I work while waiting for my permit?

Yes, if your visa or receipt allows it. The first application receipt explicitly states whether you are authorized to work.

What happens if my file is incomplete?

The prefecture will send you a letter listing missing documents. You will have a deadline (usually 1 month) to complete your file.

Never miss another appointment slot

Get an instant alert when a spot opens up at your prefecture.

Activate alerts

Get a slot faster

Real-time alerts · No commitment

Get alerts